Télécharger le livre :  Functional Nanostructures Fabricated by Focused Electron/Ion Beam Induced Deposition
This thesis constitutes a detailed study of functional nanostructures (ferromagnetic, superconducting, metallic and semiconducting) fabricated by focused electron/ion beam induced deposition techniques. The nanostructures were grown using different precursor materials...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2013-10-08
Collection : Springer Theses ePub

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Télécharger le livre :  Algorithms for Sparsity-Constrained Optimization
This thesis demonstrates techniques that provide faster and more accurate solutions to a variety of problems in machine learning and signal processing. The author proposes a "greedy" algorithm, deriving sparse solutions with guarantees of optimality. The use of this...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2013-10-07
Collection : Springer Theses ePub

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Télécharger le livre :  Development of Novel Anti-HIV Pyrimidobenzothiazine Derivatives
The author successfully developed novel anti-HIV PD 404182 derivatives that exhibited submicromolar inhibitory activity against both HIV-1 and HIV-2. His thesis is in three parts.The first part expounds efficient methods for the synthesis of tricyclic heterocycles...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2013-10-07
Collection : Springer Theses ePub

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Télécharger le livre :  Top Quark Pair Production
Before any kind of new physics discovery could be made at the LHC, a precise understanding and measurement of the Standard Model of particle physics' processes was necessary. The book provides an introduction to top quark production in the context of the Standard Model...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2013-10-04
Collection : Springer Theses ePub

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Télécharger le livre :  A Theoretical Study of Pd-Catalyzed C-C Cross-Coupling Reactions
Find out how theoretical calculations are used to determine, elucidate and propose mechanisms for Pd-catalyzed C-C cross-coupling reactions in Max Garcia Melchor's outstanding thesis. Garcia Melchor investigates one of the most significant and useful types of reactions...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2013-10-04
Collection : Springer Theses ePub

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Télécharger le livre :  Superconductivity in Graphene and Carbon Nanotubes
The unique electronic band structure of graphene gives rise to remarkable properties when in contact with a superconducting electrode. In this thesis two main aspects of these junctions are analyzed: the induced superconducting proximity effect and the non-local...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2013-10-02
Collection : Springer Theses ePub

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Télécharger le livre :  Coherent Control of Nuclei and X-Rays
Novel coherent light sources such as x-ray free-electron lasers open exciting prospects for the interaction of light with nuclei. The thesis "Coherent Control of Nuclei and X-rays" covers this still-developing field and proposes, in a daring attempt to revolutionize...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2013-10-02
Collection : Springer Theses ePub

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Télécharger le livre :  Self-Organized Quantum Dots for Memories
Today’s semiconductor memory market is divided between two types of memory: DRAM and Flash. Each has its own advantages and disadvantages. While DRAM is fast but volatile, Flash is non-volatile but slow. A memory system based on self-organized quantum dots (QDs) as...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2013-10-01
Collection : Springer Theses ePub

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Télécharger le livre :  Low Threshold Organic Semiconductor Lasers
This thesis focuses on two areas - the development of miniature plastic lasers that can be powered by LEDs, and the application of these lasers as highly sensitive sensors for vapours of nitroaromatic explosives (e.g. TNT). Polymer lasers are extremely compact visible...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2013-10-01
Collection : Springer Theses ePub

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Télécharger le livre :  Generalized Perturbations in Modified Gravity and Dark Energy
When predictions of Einstein's theory of General Relativity are compared against observations of our Universe, a huge inconsistency is found. The most popular fix for this inconsistency is to "invent" around 94% of the content of the universe: dark matter and dark...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2013-09-20
Collection : Springer Theses ePub

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Télécharger le livre :  Deterministic Abelian Sandpile Models and Patterns
The model investigated in this work, a particular cellular automaton with stochastic evolution, was introduced as the simplest case of self-organized-criticality, that is, a dynamical system which shows algebraic long-range correlations without any tuning of parameters....

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2013-09-16
Collection : Springer Theses ePub

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Télécharger le livre :  Hadronic Transport Coefficients from Effective Field Theories
This dissertation focuses on the calculation of transport coefficients in the matter created in a relativistic heavy-ion collision after chemical freeze-out.This matter can be well approximated using a pion gas out of equilibrium. We describe the theoretical framework...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2013-09-16
Collection : Springer Theses ePub

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Télécharger le livre :  Beyond Standard Model Phenomenology at the LHC
This thesis provides an introduction to the physics of the Standard Model and beyond, and to the methods used to analyse Large Hadron Collider (LHC) data. The 'hierarchy problem', astrophysical data and experiments on neutrinos indicate that new physics can be expected...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2013-09-16
Collection : Springer Theses ePub

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Télécharger le livre :  Structural and Functional Characterization of the Immunoproteasome
In this acclaimed thesis, Eva Maria Huber reveals ground-breaking results by elucidating the crystal structure of the murine immunoproteasome in complex with a selective inhibitor. Huber does this by performing multidisciplinary methodologies including X-ray...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2013-09-16
Collection : Springer Theses ePub

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Télécharger le livre :  Precision Interferometry in a New Shape
With his Ph.D. thesis, presented here in the format of a "Springer Theses", Paul Fulda won the 2012 GWIC thesis prize awarded by the Gravitational Wave International Committee. The impact of thermal noise on future gravitational wave detectors depends on the size and...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2013-09-13
Collection : Springer Theses ePub

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Télécharger le livre :  Charge Dynamics in 122 Iron-Based Superconductors
This thesis combines highly accurate optical spectroscopy data on the recently discovered iron-based high-temperature superconductors with an incisive theoretical analysis. Three outstanding results are reported: (1) The superconductivity-induced modification of the...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2013-09-12
Collection : Springer Theses ePub

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Télécharger le livre :  Gravitational Wave Detection and Data Analysis for Pulsar Timing Arrays
Pulsar timing is a promising method for detecting gravitational waves in the nano-Hertz band.In his prize winning Ph.D. thesis Rutger van Haasteren deals with how one takes thousands of seemingly random timing residuals which are measured by pulsar observers, and...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2013-09-12
Collection : Springer Theses ePub

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Télécharger le livre :  Swarm Planning
This book shows that the problem of climate adaptation, which is described in social planning terms as ‘wicked,’ is at odds with the contemporary practice of spatial planning. The author proposes a new adjusted framework which is more adaptable to unpredictable, wicked,...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2013-09-11
Collection : Springer Theses ePub

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Télécharger le livre :  Theory of Nonlinear Propagation of High Harmonics Generated in a Gaseous Medium
Theory of Nonlinear Propagation of High Harmonics Generated in a Gaseous Medium establishes the theoretical tools to study High-Order Harmonic Generation (HHG) by intense ultrafast infrared lasers in atoms and molecules. The macroscopic propagation of both laser and...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2013-09-11
Collection : Springer Theses ePub

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Télécharger le livre :  Extensions to the No-Core Shell Model
Extensions to the No-Core Shell Model presents three extensions to the No-Core Shell Model (NCSM) that allow for calculations of heavier nuclei, specifically for the p-shell nuclei. The Importance-Truncated NCSM (IT-NCSM) formulated on arguments of multi-configurational...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2013-09-05
Collection : Springer Theses ePub

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