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Artificial Gauge Fields with Ultracold Atoms in Optical Lattices



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Éditeur :

Springer


Collection :

Springer Theses

Paru le : 2015-12-14



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Description

This work reports on the generation of artificial magnetic fields with ultracold atoms in optical lattices using laser-assisted tunneling, as well as on the first Chern-number measurement in a non-electronic system.

It starts with an introduction to the Hofstadter model, which describes the dynamics of charged particles on a square lattice subjected to strong magnetic fields. This model exhibits energy bands with non-zero topological invariants called Chern numbers, a property that is at the origin of the quantum Hall effect. The main part of the work discusses the realization of analog systems with ultracold neutral atoms using laser-assisted-tunneling techniques both from a theoretical and experimental point of view. Staggered, homogeneous and spin-dependent flux distributions are generated and characterized using two-dimensional optical super-lattice potentials. Additionally their topological properties are studied via the observation of bulk topological currents. The experimental techniques presented here offer a unique setting for studying topologically non-trivial systems with ultracold atoms.
Pages
172 pages
Collection
Springer Theses
Parution
2015-12-14
Marque
Springer
EAN papier
9783319258270
EAN PDF
9783319258294
Informations sur l'ebook
Nombre pages copiables
1
Nombre pages imprimables
17
Taille du fichier
6400 Ko
Ce livre est accessible aux handicaps Voir les informations sur l'accessibilité
Prix
94,94 €
EAN EPUB
9783319258294
Informations sur l'ebook
Nombre pages copiables
1
Nombre pages imprimables
17
Taille du fichier
3871 Ko
Ce livre est accessible aux handicaps Voir les informations sur l'accessibilité
Prix
94,94 €

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