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Legitimacy Gap

Secularism, Religion, and Culture in Comparative Constitutional Law

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OUP Oxford


Paru le : 2017-08-25



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Description
This book provides an account and explanation of a fundamental dilemma facing secular states: the 'legitimacy gap' left by the withdrawal of religion as a source of legitimacy. Legitimacy represents a particular problem for the secular state. The 'secular' in all its manifestations is very much linked to the historical rise of the modern state. It should not be seen as a category that separates culture and religion from politics, but rather as one that links these different dimensions. In the first part of the book, Depaigne explains how modern constitutional law has moved away from a 'substantive' legitimacy, based in particular on natural law, towards a 'procedural' legitimacy based on popular sovereignty and human rights. Depaigne examines three case studies of constitutional responses to legitimacy challenges which articulate the three main sources of 'procedural' legitimacy (people, rights, and culture) in different ways: the 'neutral model' (constitutions based on the 'displacement of culture'); the 'multicultural model' (constitutions based on diversity and pluralism); and the 'asymmetric model' (constitutions based on tradition). Even if secularization can be considered European in its origin, it is best seen today as a global phenomenon, which needs to be approached by taking into account the particular cultural dimension in which it is rooted. Depaigne's detailed study shows how secularization has moved either towards 'nationalization' linked to a particular national identity (as in France and, to some extent, in India)-or towards 'de-secularization', whereby secularism is displaced by particular cultural norms, as in Malaysia.
Pages
256 pages
Collection
n.c
Parution
2017-08-25
Marque
OUP Oxford
EAN papier
9780192528285
EAN EPUB
9780192528285
Informations sur l'ebook
Nombre pages copiables
0
Nombre pages imprimables
0
Taille du fichier
1065 Ko
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Prix
41,46 €
Dr Vincent Depaigne is a policy officer in the Fundamental Rights Unit, Directorate General for Justice, at the European Commission, dealing in particular with the dialogue between the European Commission and religious and non-confessional organizations. Dr Depaigne received his PhD in Law from the School of Oriental and African Studies, London, and a MSt in international human rights law from Oxford University.

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