Téléchargez le livre : Subsidies to Chinese Industry

Subsidies to Chinese Industry

State Capitalism, Business Strategy, and Trade Policy

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Oxford University Press


Paru le : 2013-03-27



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Description
How did China move so swiftly in capital-intensive industries without labor-cost or scale advantage from bit player to the largest manufacturer and exporter in the world? This book argues that subsidies contributed significantly to China's success. Industrial subsidies in key Chinese manufacturing industries may exceed thirty percent of industrial output. Economic theories have mostly portrayed subsidies as distortive, inefficiently reallocating resources according to non-market criteria. However, China's state-capitalist regime uses subsidies to promote the governments' and the Communist Party of China's interests. Rather than aberrations, subsidies help Chinese businesses and governments produce, stabilize and create common understandings of markets; the flows of capital reflect struggles between critical Chinese actors including central and provincial governments. Concepts of state capitalism including market-transition theory, the multi-organizational Chinese state, and state as paramount shareholder, create complex and relevant understandings of Chinese subsidies. The authors develop independent measures of industrial subsidies using publicly-reported data at firm and industry levels from governmental and private sources. Subsidies include free to low-cost loans, subsidies to energy (coal, electricity, natural gas, heavy oil) and to key inputs, land and technology. Four sequential studies identify the growth of subsidies to Chinese manufacturing over time and effects on world industry: steel (2000-2007), glass (2004-2008), paper (2002-2009) and auto parts (2001-2011). Subsidies to Chinese industry affect and are affected by business strategy and trade policy. Business strategies include lobbying for subsidies and for protection from subsidized foreign competitors and managing supply chains to guard against whiplash effects of uncoordinated subsidies. The subsidized solar industry highlights how global business strategies and decisions on production location and technology development respond to production or consumption subsidies and include market (competitive) and non-market (political) strategies. The book also covers government policies and regulation on subsidies broadly focusing on domestic consumption (antidumping and countervailing duties) and domestic production (indigenous innovation).
Pages
256 pages
Collection
n.c
Parution
2013-03-27
Marque
Oxford University Press
EAN papier
9780199773749
EAN PDF
9780199773824
Informations sur l'ebook
Nombre pages copiables
0
Nombre pages imprimables
0
Taille du fichier
5284 Ko
Ce livre est accessible aux handicaps Voir les informations sur l'accessibilité
Prix
36,15 €
EAN EPUB
9780199339785
Informations sur l'ebook
Nombre pages copiables
0
Nombre pages imprimables
0
Taille du fichier
6973 Ko
Ce livre est accessible aux handicaps Voir les informations sur l'accessibilité
Prix
36,15 €
Usha Haley is Professor of Management, and Director of the Robbins Center for Global Business and Strategy, West Virginia University. George Haley is Professor of Marketing & International Business, and Director of the Center for International Industry Competitiveness at the University of New Haven

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